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Crottereau, C; Delmas, Daniel. |
In order to estimate in situ bacterial exoproteolysis and its contribution to bacterial secondary production (BSP), we studied microbial activities (BSP and kinetics of exoproteolytic activity) in relation to dissolved combined amino acids (DCAA) during the survey of an Atlantic marine pond. In this pond, high concentrations of DCAA (mean = 4.27 mu M), probably generated by zooplankton grazing, allowed large bacterial biomass development and high production (max = 10(11) cells l(-1) and 18.8 x 10(9) cells l(-1) d(-1) respectively). Exoproteolytic enzyme activity (mean V-m = 55.9 mu M d(-1)) was tightly cou pled to bacterial production, suggesting that protein utilization was essential for bacterial growth. Calculation, according to the Michaelis-Menten... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bacterioplankton; In situ exoproteolytic hydrolysis rate; Kinetic parameters; DCAA; Marine pond. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55803/62288.pdf |
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Richard, Marion; Maurice, Julien-thomas; Anginot, Aurore; Paticat, Francois; Verdegem, M. C. J.; Hussenot, Jerome. |
The main objectives of this investigation were to test the effects of (i) the presence of periphyton substrates, (ii) rearing density and (iii) supplemental feeding with dry feed on the growth and production of golden mullet (Liza aurata) juveniles. Twenty-six 1 m(2)-cages were installed in a French marine pond from April till June 2008. Mullets were stocked in cages with or without substrate at a density of 0, 20,40 or 60 individuals per cage. Each treatment was carried out in triplicate. In addition, 20 fish were put in three tanks and fed ad libitum with dry feed. The results showed that (i) although mullets were seen to graze on periphyton substrates, their presence did not affect,mullet growth and production. In future studies, meshed substrates could... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Periphyton; Mullet; Extensive aquaculture; Artificial substrate; Marine pond. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00029/14067/11614.pdf |
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Richard, Marion; Trottier, C.; Verdegem, M. C. J.; Hussenot, Jerome. |
Periphyton is an additional food source in African and Asian brackish and freshwater fish ponds. The present study was a preliminary assessment of periphyton development on artificial substrates in temperate marine ponds. The effects of submersion time, substrate type, water depth, and total or partial sampling methods on the quantity and quality of periphyton collected, were evaluated. Four types of substrate (W: wooden poles, S: smooth fiber-glass strips, m: mosquito screen (1 mm-mesh) and M: garden netting (5 mm-mesh)) were deployed in a marine pond, and periphyton was collected 15 and 30 days later. The total amount of periphyton per substrate unit was collected as one sample or as 5 sub-samples. Results showed that (i) periphyton biomass in a marine... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Marine pond; Artificial substrate; Fouling; Periphyton. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7422.pdf |
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